Methods of HRA
Methods of HRA:
There are two major aspects of HRA
- HR Cost accounting (HRCA)
- HR Value accounting (HRVA)
- HR Cost Accounting: HRCA may be defined as the measurement & reporting of the cost incurred to acquire & develop people as organisational resources. It deals with accounting for investments made by an organisation in acquisition & developing HR as well as the replacement cost of people presently employed.
It includes: 1. Historical Cost Approach 2. Replacement Cost Approach
Historical Cost Approach: Historical Cost Approach developed by “R. Lee Brummet, Eric G. Flamholtz and William C. Pyle. , according to this approach “ the actual cost incurred on recruiting, selecting, training, placing & developing the HR’s of an enterprise capitalised & written off over the expected useful life of HR’s.
Merits:
- This method is simple to understand & easy to work out
- The traditional account concept matching cost with revenue is flowed in this method.
- It can help a firm in finding out a return on HR’s investment.
Limitations:
- It is difficult to estimate the no.of years an employee will be with the firm.
- It is difficult to determine the no. of years over which the effect of investment on employees will be realised.
- It is also difficult to fix rate of amortisation.
- The value of an asset decreases with amortisation.
Source: Books & Notes
Tags: Account, accounting, Cost, Expenditure, expenses, finance, goods, HRA, HUMAN RESOURCE ACCOUNTING, income, Loss, Methods of HRA, Profit, Profit and Loss, Profit and Loss account, Resource, revenue, sales
By: Management Duniya
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